Each organic fluid is characterized by important thermal decomposition above a specific temperature called thermal stability limit. The correct evaluation of this limit is extremely important to avoid massive cracking phenomena which cause fouling of heat exchangers surfaces, material erosion and changes of fluid thermodynamic properties. After a brief discussion about the mutual correlation between the chemical structure and the thermal stability of working fluids, a review of the main experimental data available is worked out. Finally, an experimental apparatus and a useful methodology to determine limit temperatures for the working fluids is presented and discussed.

Thermal stability of organic fluids for Organic Rankine Cycles systems

INVERNIZZI, Costante Mario;
2017-01-01

Abstract

Each organic fluid is characterized by important thermal decomposition above a specific temperature called thermal stability limit. The correct evaluation of this limit is extremely important to avoid massive cracking phenomena which cause fouling of heat exchangers surfaces, material erosion and changes of fluid thermodynamic properties. After a brief discussion about the mutual correlation between the chemical structure and the thermal stability of working fluids, a review of the main experimental data available is worked out. Finally, an experimental apparatus and a useful methodology to determine limit temperatures for the working fluids is presented and discussed.
2017
Ateneo di appartenenza
Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) Power Systems. Technologies and Applications
Macchi, Ennio; Astolfi, Marco
PE2_14 Thermodynamics
PE8_6 Energy systems (production, distribution, application)
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
STAMPA
Number 107
121
148
28
978-0-08-100510-1
978-008100511-8
Woodhead Publishing - Elsevier
Amsterdam
Thermodynamic cycles, Rankine cycles, organic fluids, ORC, thermal stability, chemical compatibility of working fluids
https://www.elsevier.com/books/organic-rankine-cycle-orc-power-systems/macchi/978-0-08-100510-1
no
2 Contributo in Volume::2.1 Contributo in volume (Capitolo o Saggio)
3
268
none
Invernizzi, Costante Mario; Mario, ; Bonalumi, Davide
info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11379/488646
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